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Zotero Citation Management Tool

Zotero is a free source to help you format your reference lists in APA, MLA or Chicago Style.

Create a Reference List

Ensure your Zotero records are correct

To create a bibliography from Zotero you will need to either edit your Zotero records, or, edit the bibliography that you produced in Word or Google docs. 

  • Recommendation:  Create a draft bibliography and then go back to Zotero to edit the records before creating your final bibliography.

Select the Collection for which you wish to create a reference list. 

In the web version of Zotero, rather than selecting the Collection, you must highlight the specific items you wish in your reference list.  To select non-contiguous items, use the CTRL-Click on a PC or Command-Click on a MAC. 

  • Right click on the Collection title.
  • Select "Create bibliography from Collection."
    • In web version, click on the "leaning books icon" in the upper ribbon. 
  • Select the required citation style (e.g. American Psychological Association (APA) 7th or Chicago or Modern Language Association (MLA) 9th.
  • Output mode:  Bibliography 
  • Output method:  Copy to clipboard 
  • Paste into Word or Google docs
    • Add a heading according to the citation style you are using.
    • Refer to this Word or Google doc to identify errors.
    • Go back to your Zotero Collection and edit the records.
    • Once records are edited, right-click on the Collection title->"Create bibliography from Collection."
How to Manually Edit Records:
  • Open the item in the right-hand pane.
  • Delete info in a field, then press ENTER 
  • Add info to a field, then press ENTER 
  • Recommended edits for APA 7th  include:  
    • Title: Ensure title is in Sentence case not Title Case.  Put your cursor in the Title field; right click; select Sentence case. Go back and re-capitalize proper names.
    • Archive: Delete CINAHL (or other database name).  
    • Publication:  ensure journal title is correct (without an 8 number code that may appear).
    • Web Page Item Type:  there will be numerous corrections to make in these records.

Refer to the NIC Library Citation Guide to learn how to format different types of references. 

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